Pakistan:
Haris Gazdar, "Class, Caste or Race: Veils over Social Oppression in Pakistan," Economic and Political Weekly, January 13, 2007.
Pieter Streefland, The Sweepers of Slaughterhouse: Conflict and Survival in a Karachi Neighbourhood, Van Gorcum (Assen), 1979.
Sri Lanka:
Nur Yalman, Under the Bo Tree: Studies in Caste Kinship, and Marriage in the Interior of Ceylon, University of California Press, 1967.
Bryce Ryan, Caste in Modern Ceylon: The Sinhalese System in Transition, Rutgers University Press, 1953.
Bangladesh:
A.F. Imam Ali, Changing Social Stratification in Rural Bangladesh, Commonwealth Publishers (New Delhi), 1993.
Ramkrishna Mukherjee, The Dynamics of a Rural Society: A Study of the Economic Structure in Bengal Villages, Akademie-Verlag (Berlin), 1957.
Japan:
George DeVos and Hiroshi Wagatsuma (eds.), Japan’s Invisible Race: Caste in Culture and Personality, University of California Press, 1966.
Michael Weiner (ed.), Japan’s Minorities: The Illusion of Homogeneity, Routledge, 1997.
Ian Neary, Political Protest and Social Control in Pre-War Japan: The Origins of Buraku Liberation, Humanities Press International, 1989.
Hiroshi Wagatsuma, "The pariah caste in Japan: history and present self-image,” in Caste and Race: Comparative Approaches, Little, Brown and Company, 1967.
Shimazaki Toson, The Broken Commandment (classic novel), University of Tokyo Press, 1974 (1906).
On caste in East Asia outside of Japan, see John Price, “A History of the Outcaste,” in Japan's Invisible Race and Herbert Passin, “Untouchability in the Far East,” Monumenta Nipponica, Vol. 11, No. 3 (Oct., 1955), pp. 247-267.
On caste in Korea, see also Dae-Hong Chang, "A Study of Korean Cultural Minority: The Paekchong" in Traditional Korea: Theory and Practice, Andrew C. Nahm (ed.), Center for Korean Studies, Western Michigan University, 1974.
On caste in Tibet, see also Heidi Fjeld, Commoners and Nobles: Hereditary Divisions in Tibet, Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, 2005 and Ekai Kawaguchi, Three Years in Tibet, Theosophist Office, 1909, (Orchid Press, 2005).
Africa:
Arthur Tuden and Leonard Plotnicov (eds.), Social Stratification in Africa, The Free Press, 1970.
D.M. Todd, “Caste in Africa?,” Africa: Journal of the International African Institute, Vol. 47, No. 4 (1977), pp. 398-412.
Tal Tamari, “The Development of Caste Systems in West Africa,” The Journal of African History, Vol. 32, No. 2 (1991), pp. 221-250.
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